Central Banks Bilateral Relations

The Central Bank maintains bilateral relations with central banks and monetary authorities of other countries to play an active role in the international arena. In this framework, the Central Bank has signed memorandums of understanding with other central banks covering both technical cooperation and specific issues, and engages in activities such as the mutual exchange of information and expertise, as well as high-level policy dialogue activities. 

The Bank signed the first memorandum of understanding in 2010 as part of a drive to formalize its bilateral relations with other central banks. So far, the Bank has signed a total of 50 memorandums of understanding with 48 central banks from different regions of the world, particularly those in the nearby geography with whom Türkiye has cultural and historical ties. Four of these agreements in question relate to the technical areas; these are the “Memorandum of Understanding on the Establishing Renminbi Clearing Arrangements” signed with the People’s Bank of China, the “Memorandum of Understanding on Promoting the Use of Local Currencies (TRY-AED)” and the “Memorandum of Understanding on the Interconnection of Payment and Messaging Systems” signed with the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates, and the “Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in Financial Technologies” signed with Hong Kong Monetary Authority. The remaining 46 agreements were signed within the framework of technical cooperation. These memorandums of understanding are intended to introduce new and enhanced cooperation, ensure continued and regular communication among central banks, and develop an understanding of cooperation based on exchange of information and experience in the field of central banking.

Memorandums of Understanding Signed with Other Central Banks

Country Date
Hong Kong  June 2026
United Arab Emirates* October 2025
The Gambia September 2025
China  June 2025
Pakistan February 2025
Oman November 2024
Saudi Arabia September 2024
Kazakhstan April 2024
Brazil April 2024
Spain February 2024
Turkmenistan November 2021
United Arab Emirates November 2021
Uzbekistan August 2021
Azerbaijan December 2020
Libya August 2020
Somalia January 2020
Kosovo October 2018
Sudan June 2018
Romania May 2018   
Moldova May 2018
Hungary May 2018
Qatar November 2017
Albania November 2017
Iran September 2017
Tunisia October 2017
Serbia September 2017
North Macedonia August 2017
Ukraine June 2017
Georgia March 2017
Bulgaria April 2017
Bosnia-Herzogovina April 2017
Kyrgyzstan January 2016
Mozambique December 2015
Indonesia September 2015
Montenegro September 2014
Afghanistan October 2013
Italy August 2013
Germany March 2013
Tajikistan December 2012
ECB July 2012
Mauritania June 2012
Malaysia May 2012
Mongolia September 2011
Iraq September 2011
Lebanon February 2011
Belarus August 2010
Russia June 1997
*Two memorandums of understanding were signed on the relevant date.